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	<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Axis</id>
	<title>Axis - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-14T17:37:47Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=14429&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>NottNott: Add reducing tips</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=14429&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-10-06T16:59:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Add reducing tips&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:59, 6 October 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Axis&#039;&#039;&#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees. The convention is that the horizontal is described as 180 rather than as 0.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Axis&#039;&#039;&#039; is the orientation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, or plane &lt;/ins&gt;of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees. The convention is that the horizontal is described as 180 rather than as 0.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; and near 180 degrees &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot;.  &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; is more common in young children, while &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; is more common after starting school,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; returns after the working years.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kanellopoulos |first=Anastasios John |last2=Asimellis |first2=George |date=2015-8 |title=Distribution and Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements (Magnitude and Axis) Evaluated With Color Light Emitting Diode Reflection Topography |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4500657/ |journal=Cornea |volume=34 |issue=8 |pages=937–944 |doi=10.1097/ICO.0000000000000476 |issn=0277-3740 |pmc=4500657 |pmid=26057324}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  It is commonly believed that the axis between your eyes is likely to have some symmetry or be 90 degrees off, but this is not true.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Mckendrick |first=Allison M. |last2=Brennan |first2=Noel A. |date=1997-08 |title=The Axis of Astigmatism in Right and Left Eye Pairs: |url=http://journals.lww.com/00006324-199708000-00029 |journal=Optometry and Vision Science |language=en |volume=74 |issue=8 |pages=668–675 |doi=10.1097/00006324-199708000-00029 |issn=1040-5488}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; and near 180 degrees &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot;.  &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; is more common in young children, while &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; is more common after starting school,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; returns after the working years.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kanellopoulos |first=Anastasios John |last2=Asimellis |first2=George |date=2015-8 |title=Distribution and Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements (Magnitude and Axis) Evaluated With Color Light Emitting Diode Reflection Topography |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4500657/ |journal=Cornea |volume=34 |issue=8 |pages=937–944 |doi=10.1097/ICO.0000000000000476 |issn=0277-3740 |pmc=4500657 |pmid=26057324}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  It is commonly believed that the axis between your eyes is likely to have some symmetry or be 90 degrees off, but this is not true.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Mckendrick |first=Allison M. |last2=Brennan |first2=Noel A. |date=1997-08 |title=The Axis of Astigmatism in Right and Left Eye Pairs: |url=http://journals.lww.com/00006324-199708000-00029 |journal=Optometry and Vision Science |language=en |volume=74 |issue=8 |pages=668–675 |doi=10.1097/00006324-199708000-00029 |issn=1040-5488}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis from your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis from your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Reducing==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{nutshell|title=This section|Never change the axis value when reducing your prescription.}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;When reducing [[cylinder]] value, you should never change the axis value if it has been consistent for some time. The axis only refers to the &#039;&#039;orientation&#039;&#039; in which the cylinder is affecting your eyes, and any reduction of cylinder will happen on this orientation.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>NottNott</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=14351&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AznDudeIsOn at 14:54, 4 September 2020</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=14351&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-09-04T14:54:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:54, 4 September 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Axis&#039;&#039;&#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees. The convention &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;seems to be &lt;/del&gt;that horizontal is described as 180 rather than as 0.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Axis&#039;&#039;&#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees. The convention &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;horizontal is described as 180 rather than as 0.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; and near 180 degrees &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot;.  &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; is more common in young children, while &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; is more common after starting school,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; returns after the working years.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kanellopoulos |first=Anastasios John |last2=Asimellis |first2=George |date=2015-8 |title=Distribution and Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements (Magnitude and Axis) Evaluated With Color Light Emitting Diode Reflection Topography |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4500657/ |journal=Cornea |volume=34 |issue=8 |pages=937–944 |doi=10.1097/ICO.0000000000000476 |issn=0277-3740 |pmc=4500657 |pmid=26057324}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  It is commonly believed that the axis between your eyes is likely to have some symmetry or be 90 degrees off, but this is not true.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Mckendrick |first=Allison M. |last2=Brennan |first2=Noel A. |date=1997-08 |title=The Axis of Astigmatism in Right and Left Eye Pairs: |url=http://journals.lww.com/00006324-199708000-00029 |journal=Optometry and Vision Science |language=en |volume=74 |issue=8 |pages=668–675 |doi=10.1097/00006324-199708000-00029 |issn=1040-5488}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; and near 180 degrees &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot;.  &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; is more common in young children, while &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; is more common after starting school,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; returns after the working years.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kanellopoulos |first=Anastasios John |last2=Asimellis |first2=George |date=2015-8 |title=Distribution and Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements (Magnitude and Axis) Evaluated With Color Light Emitting Diode Reflection Topography |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4500657/ |journal=Cornea |volume=34 |issue=8 |pages=937–944 |doi=10.1097/ICO.0000000000000476 |issn=0277-3740 |pmc=4500657 |pmid=26057324}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  It is commonly believed that the axis between your eyes is likely to have some symmetry or be 90 degrees off, but this is not true.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Mckendrick |first=Allison M. |last2=Brennan |first2=Noel A. |date=1997-08 |title=The Axis of Astigmatism in Right and Left Eye Pairs: |url=http://journals.lww.com/00006324-199708000-00029 |journal=Optometry and Vision Science |language=en |volume=74 |issue=8 |pages=668–675 |doi=10.1097/00006324-199708000-00029 |issn=1040-5488}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AznDudeIsOn</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13987&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Divenal: mention that they use 180 rather than 0 for some reason</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13987&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-06-26T11:38:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;mention that they use 180 rather than 0 for some reason&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:38, 26 June 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Axis&#039;&#039;&#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Axis&#039;&#039;&#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. The convention seems to be that horizontal is described as 180 rather than as 0&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; and near 180 degrees &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot;.  &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; is more common in young children, while &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; is more common after starting school,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; returns after the working years.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kanellopoulos |first=Anastasios John |last2=Asimellis |first2=George |date=2015-8 |title=Distribution and Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements (Magnitude and Axis) Evaluated With Color Light Emitting Diode Reflection Topography |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4500657/ |journal=Cornea |volume=34 |issue=8 |pages=937–944 |doi=10.1097/ICO.0000000000000476 |issn=0277-3740 |pmc=4500657 |pmid=26057324}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  It is commonly believed that the axis between your eyes is likely to have some symmetry or be 90 degrees off, but this is not true.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Mckendrick |first=Allison M. |last2=Brennan |first2=Noel A. |date=1997-08 |title=The Axis of Astigmatism in Right and Left Eye Pairs: |url=http://journals.lww.com/00006324-199708000-00029 |journal=Optometry and Vision Science |language=en |volume=74 |issue=8 |pages=668–675 |doi=10.1097/00006324-199708000-00029 |issn=1040-5488}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; and near 180 degrees &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot;.  &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; is more common in young children, while &amp;quot;with the rule&amp;quot; is more common after starting school,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and &amp;quot;against the rule&amp;quot; returns after the working years.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kanellopoulos |first=Anastasios John |last2=Asimellis |first2=George |date=2015-8 |title=Distribution and Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements (Magnitude and Axis) Evaluated With Color Light Emitting Diode Reflection Topography |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4500657/ |journal=Cornea |volume=34 |issue=8 |pages=937–944 |doi=10.1097/ICO.0000000000000476 |issn=0277-3740 |pmc=4500657 |pmid=26057324}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  It is commonly believed that the axis between your eyes is likely to have some symmetry or be 90 degrees off, but this is not true.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Mckendrick |first=Allison M. |last2=Brennan |first2=Noel A. |date=1997-08 |title=The Axis of Astigmatism in Right and Left Eye Pairs: |url=http://journals.lww.com/00006324-199708000-00029 |journal=Optometry and Vision Science |language=en |volume=74 |issue=8 |pages=668–675 |doi=10.1097/00006324-199708000-00029 |issn=1040-5488}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Divenal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13982&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Dlskidmore: Reference edited with ProveIt</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13982&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-06-25T16:59:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Reference edited with &lt;a href=&quot;https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Gadget-ProveIt&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;commons:Help:Gadget-ProveIt&quot;&gt;ProveIt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:59, 25 June 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Axis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&amp;#039;t have an axis value if you don&amp;#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&amp;#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Axis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&amp;#039;t have an axis value if you don&amp;#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&amp;#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &quot;with the rule&quot; and near 180 degrees &quot;against the rule&quot;.  &quot;against the rule&quot; is more common in young children, while &quot;with the rule&quot; is more common after starting school&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &quot;with the rule&quot; and near 180 degrees &quot;against the rule&quot;.  &quot;against the rule&quot; is more common in young children, while &quot;with the rule&quot; is more common after starting school&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and &quot;against the rule&quot; returns after the working years.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kanellopoulos |first=Anastasios John |last2=Asimellis |first2=George |date=2015-8 |title=Distribution and Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements (Magnitude and Axis) Evaluated With Color Light Emitting Diode Reflection Topography |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4500657/ |journal=Cornea |volume=34 |issue=8 |pages=937–944 |doi=10.1097/ICO.0000000000000476 |issn=0277-3740 |pmc=4500657 |pmid=26057324}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  It is commonly believed that the axis between your eyes is likely to have some symmetry or be 90 degrees off, but this is not true.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Mckendrick |first=Allison M. |last2=Brennan |first2=Noel A. |date=1997-08 |title=The Axis of Astigmatism in Right and Left Eye Pairs: |url=http://journals.lww.com/00006324-199708000-00029 |journal=Optometry and Vision Science |language=en |volume=74 |issue=8 |pages=668–675 |doi=10.1097/00006324-199708000-00029 |issn=1040-5488&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis from your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis from your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Dlskidmore</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13981&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Dlskidmore: oops, backwards on commonality</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13981&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-06-25T16:35:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;oops, backwards on commonality&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:35, 25 June 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Axis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&amp;#039;t have an axis value if you don&amp;#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&amp;#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Axis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&amp;#039;t have an axis value if you don&amp;#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&amp;#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &quot;with the rule&quot; and near 180 degrees &quot;against the rule&quot;.  &quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;With &lt;/del&gt;the rule&quot; is more common in young children, while &quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;against &lt;/del&gt;the rule&quot; is more common after starting school.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &quot;with the rule&quot; and near 180 degrees &quot;against the rule&quot;.  &quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;against &lt;/ins&gt;the rule&quot; is more common in young children, while &quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;with &lt;/ins&gt;the rule&quot; is more common after starting school.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis from your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis from your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key jakeendmy_mw1720-mwnr_:diff:1.41:old-13980:rev-13981:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Dlskidmore</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13980&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Dlskidmore: with/against the rule</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13980&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-06-25T16:33:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;with/against the rule&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:33, 25 June 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Axis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&amp;#039;t have an axis value if you don&amp;#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&amp;#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Axis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&amp;#039;t have an axis value if you don&amp;#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&amp;#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;An axis near 90 degrees is sometimes called &quot;with the rule&quot; and near 180 degrees &quot;against the rule&quot;.  &quot;With the rule&quot; is more common in young children, while &quot;against the rule&quot; is more common after starting school.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Dobson |first=V. |last2=Fulton |first2=A. B. |last3=Sebris |first3=S. L. |date=1984-01-01 |title=Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. |url=https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2159731 |journal=Investigative Ophthalmology &amp;amp; Visual Science |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=83–87 |issn=1552-5783}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis from your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis from your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Dlskidmore</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13612&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Hannie at 14:18, 20 June 2020</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=13612&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-06-20T14:18:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:18, 20 June 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Axis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&amp;#039;t have an axis value if you don&amp;#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&amp;#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Axis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&amp;#039;t have an axis value if you don&amp;#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&amp;#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Axis &lt;/del&gt;of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&#039;s usually best to get your axis &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;off of &lt;/del&gt;your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The axis &lt;/ins&gt;of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&#039;s usually best to get your axis &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;from &lt;/ins&gt;your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Hannie</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=5315&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Viceroy Sam: /* top */bolding</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=5315&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-06-03T22:46:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;top: &lt;/span&gt;bolding&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:46, 3 June 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Axis is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;Axis&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;/ins&gt;is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis off of your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis off of your most recent [[prescription]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key jakeendmy_mw1720-mwnr_:diff:1.41:old-4219:rev-5315:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Viceroy Sam</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=4219&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Dlskidmore: nuking &quot;prescription&quot; where that is not what is meant</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=4219&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-05-28T19:46:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;nuking &amp;quot;prescription&amp;quot; where that is not what is meant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:46, 28 May 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Axis is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[prescription]]&lt;/del&gt;, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Axis is the orientation of the [[cylinder]] portion of your lens, used to compensate for [[astigmatism]]. You don&#039;t have an axis value if you don&#039;t have [[astigmatism]]. From the lens wearer&#039;s perspective, 0 degrees of axis is horizontal, and increasing values move clockwise around the eye.  The axis of cylinder is symmetrical, so it only goes from 0 to 180 degrees.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&#039;s usually best to get your axis off of your most recent prescription.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&#039;s usually best to get your axis off of your most recent &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;prescription&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key jakeendmy_mw1720-mwnr_:diff:1.41:old-3625:rev-4219:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Dlskidmore</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=3625&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>NottNott: Text replacement - &quot;Category:Articles&quot; to &quot;==References==
{{reflist}}

Category:Articles&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.endmyopia.org/index.php?title=Axis&amp;diff=3625&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-05-24T23:52:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Text replacement - &amp;quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Category:Articles&quot; title=&quot;Category:Articles&quot;&gt;Category:Articles&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;==References== {{reflist}}  &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Category:Articles&quot; title=&quot;Category:Articles&quot;&gt;Category:Articles&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:52, 24 May 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis off of your most recent prescription.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Axis of astigmatism can be measured with a [[stenopaeic slit]] or [[JCC lens]] but the use of these tools is complex and easily misunderstood, it&amp;#039;s usually best to get your axis off of your most recent prescription.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==References==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Articles]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Articles]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key jakeendmy_mw1720-mwnr_:diff:1.41:old-3549:rev-3625:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>NottNott</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>