Difference between revisions of Optics related math

Divenal (talk | contribs)
m Infinity: minor rewording, to paint a picture of the object moving towards the lens continuously, rather than just jumping straight from infinity to the focus.
Divenal (talk | contribs)
Some minor details about the lens diagram that I thought were interesting. Need some more lens pictures to show different configurations.
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==The thin lens equation==
==Lenses==
[[File:Lens3.svg|right]]


[[File:Lens3.svg|right]]
The image shows a typical converging lens. The three rays drawn each have an interesting characteristic:
* the top ray enters the lens parallel with the optic axis, and so passes through the focal point on the other side
* the middle ray passes through the optical centre of the lens, and is undeviated
* the bottom ray passes through the focal point on the incident side, and so emerges parallel to the optic axis
 
===The thin lens equation===
<math>\frac{1}{f} = (\frac{1}{s}) + (\frac{1}{s'})</math>
<math>\frac{1}{f} = (\frac{1}{s}) + (\frac{1}{s'})</math>
where
where